The Guardian
BriefingNine EU countries delay full EES biometric border checks
France, Greece, Portugal, Italy and others keep flexibility after the 6 September deadline, citing airport congestion while EES rolls out.
Atlas des passeports
Pick a destination by travel, immigration or PR. Each handbook says who it is for, how popular passports enter, and links through to visa explainers, policy playbooks and paperwork tools.
Voyage · 12
Thaïlande
TH · #59 · Voyage
Thailand is one of the most-searched travel handbooks here: visa exemption has lengthened, while long stays run through Elite, LTR and DTV rather than a classic skilled-migration grid.
Japon
JP · #144 · Voyage / Immigration
Japan splits tourism, work and PR: a temporary visitor cannot switch to work in-country, but Highly Skilled Professional points can cut PR from ten years to one–three.
Corée du Sud
KR · #60 · Voyage / Immigration
Korea uses K-ETA for visa-free visitors and points plus D-class visas for people who stay. F-5 PR and nationality are a separate bar.
Émirats arabes unis
AE · #88 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
The UAE uses visa-free or on-arrival entry for visits, and Golden Visas plus remote-work permits for long stays. Citizenship is largely closed.
Singapour
SG · #32 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Singapore splits tourism, work passes and PR. An Employment Pass or S Pass does not guarantee PR, and PR is not citizenship.
France
FR · #101 · Voyage / Immigration
France layers Schengen tourism, the VLS-TS long-stay visa and the Talent Passport. PR and nationality follow years and assimilation — not a passport-for-investment product.
Italie
IT · #106 · Voyage
Italy is searched more for travel than immigration: decreto flussi work quotas are tight, while elective residence and the digital-nomad visa serve a smaller long-stay set.
Espagne
ES · #99 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Spain is a southern Schengen gateway and a frequent search for digital-nomad visas and faster Latin-American naturalisation. Golden-visa routes have tightened.
Australie
AU · #163 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Australia is a travel, skilled-migration and PR hotspot here: ETA / eVisitor for short stays, 189 / 190 / 491 for invitations, then PR and citizenship as separate steps.
Nouvelle-Zélande
NZ · #157 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
New Zealand uses NZeTA for visa-free visitors, a skills-shortage list and Accredited Employer work visas for jobs, then a resident visa and a permanent travel condition as two steps.
Royaume-Uni
GB · #131 · Voyage / Immigration
Post-Brexit Britain uses ETA for visa-free visitors, a points-based work route for jobs, and ILR for settlement. A six-month visit cannot be switched to work.
États-Unis
US · #162 · Voyage / Immigration
The United States splits ESTA visa-waiver travel, non-immigrant B / H / L / F status and immigrant green cards. Overstaying a visit can poison later immigrant filings.
Immigration · 12
Canada
CA · #161 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Canada is the textbook points destination in this atlas: temporary and permanent residence are separate filings, and Express Entry CRS cut-offs move every year.
Australie
AU · #163 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Australia is a travel, skilled-migration and PR hotspot here: ETA / eVisitor for short stays, 189 / 190 / 491 for invitations, then PR and citizenship as separate steps.
Allemagne
DE · #96 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Germany is the EU Blue Card and Opportunity Card hub: Schengen for short stays, Blue Card or §18 residence for work, and settlement faster than the usual EU five years.
Royaume-Uni
GB · #131 · Voyage / Immigration
Post-Brexit Britain uses ETA for visa-free visitors, a points-based work route for jobs, and ILR for settlement. A six-month visit cannot be switched to work.
États-Unis
US · #162 · Voyage / Immigration
The United States splits ESTA visa-waiver travel, non-immigrant B / H / L / F status and immigrant green cards. Overstaying a visit can poison later immigrant filings.
Nouvelle-Zélande
NZ · #157 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
New Zealand uses NZeTA for visa-free visitors, a skills-shortage list and Accredited Employer work visas for jobs, then a resident visa and a permanent travel condition as two steps.
Singapour
SG · #32 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Singapore splits tourism, work passes and PR. An Employment Pass or S Pass does not guarantee PR, and PR is not citizenship.
Pays-Bas
NL · #113 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
The Netherlands uses the highly skilled migrant scheme and the 30% ruling for salary-qualified hires, and DAFT as a US founder exception. Short stays remain Schengen.
Irlande
IE · #140 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Ireland is EU but not Schengen: an Irish visitor visa is not a UK ETA. Work is Critical Skills; settlement is Stamp 4.
Japon
JP · #144 · Voyage / Immigration
Japan splits tourism, work and PR: a temporary visitor cannot switch to work in-country, but Highly Skilled Professional points can cut PR from ten years to one–three.
Corée du Sud
KR · #60 · Voyage / Immigration
Korea uses K-ETA for visa-free visitors and points plus D-class visas for people who stay. F-5 PR and nationality are a separate bar.
France
FR · #101 · Voyage / Immigration
France layers Schengen tourism, the VLS-TS long-stay visa and the Talent Passport. PR and nationality follow years and assimilation — not a passport-for-investment product.
Résidence permanente · 12
Portugal
PT · #116 · Résidence permanente
Portugal is one of the most-searched EU PR/citizenship destinations in Chinese: D7, D8 and the tightened golden visa are three different residences.
Espagne
ES · #99 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Spain is a southern Schengen gateway and a frequent search for digital-nomad visas and faster Latin-American naturalisation. Golden-visa routes have tightened.
Canada
CA · #161 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Canada is the textbook points destination in this atlas: temporary and permanent residence are separate filings, and Express Entry CRS cut-offs move every year.
Australie
AU · #163 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Australia is a travel, skilled-migration and PR hotspot here: ETA / eVisitor for short stays, 189 / 190 / 491 for invitations, then PR and citizenship as separate steps.
Nouvelle-Zélande
NZ · #157 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
New Zealand uses NZeTA for visa-free visitors, a skills-shortage list and Accredited Employer work visas for jobs, then a resident visa and a permanent travel condition as two steps.
Allemagne
DE · #96 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Germany is the EU Blue Card and Opportunity Card hub: Schengen for short stays, Blue Card or §18 residence for work, and settlement faster than the usual EU five years.
Singapour
SG · #32 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Singapore splits tourism, work passes and PR. An Employment Pass or S Pass does not guarantee PR, and PR is not citizenship.
Émirats arabes unis
AE · #88 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
The UAE uses visa-free or on-arrival entry for visits, and Golden Visas plus remote-work permits for long stays. Citizenship is largely closed.
Hong Kong
HK · #39 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Hong Kong is a separate immigration system: short visa-free stays, the Top Talent Pass, Quality Migrant admission and seven-year ordinary residence are different tracks.
Brésil
BR · #72 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Brazil is visa-free or eVisa for many passports, with a fast Mercosur residence track. Chinese passports must check whether eVisa has been reinstated.
Irlande
IE · #140 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Ireland is EU but not Schengen: an Irish visitor visa is not a UK ETA. Work is Critical Skills; settlement is Stamp 4.
Pays-Bas
NL · #113 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
The Netherlands uses the highly skilled migrant scheme and the 30% ruling for salary-qualified hires, and DAFT as a US founder exception. Short stays remain Schengen.
Japon
JP · #144 · Voyage / Immigration
Japan splits tourism, work and PR: a temporary visitor cannot switch to work in-country, but Highly Skilled Professional points can cut PR from ten years to one–three.
Corée du Sud
KR · #60 · Voyage / Immigration
Korea uses K-ETA for visa-free visitors and points plus D-class visas for people who stay. F-5 PR and nationality are a separate bar.
Singapour
SG · #32 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Singapore splits tourism, work passes and PR. An Employment Pass or S Pass does not guarantee PR, and PR is not citizenship.
Hong Kong
HK · #39 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Hong Kong is a separate immigration system: short visa-free stays, the Top Talent Pass, Quality Migrant admission and seven-year ordinary residence are different tracks.
Taïwan
TW · #145 · Voyage / Immigration
Taiwan uses visitor visas or visa-free entry for trips, and work permits, the Employment Gold Card and an ARC to stay. Mainland Chinese residents use a different document set.
Chine
CN · #136 · Voyage
China has widened transit without visa and some unilateral visa-free lists, but work, residence and the Chinese green card remain a strict, separate system.
Thaïlande
TH · #59 · Voyage
Thailand is one of the most-searched travel handbooks here: visa exemption has lengthened, while long stays run through Elite, LTR and DTV rather than a classic skilled-migration grid.
Malaisie
MY · #31 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Malaysia is easy to visit. Long stays sit on products such as MM2H and DE Rantau — it is not a points-based skilled-migration state.
Émirats arabes unis
AE · #88 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
The UAE uses visa-free or on-arrival entry for visits, and Golden Visas plus remote-work permits for long stays. Citizenship is largely closed.
États-Unis
US · #162 · Voyage / Immigration
The United States splits ESTA visa-waiver travel, non-immigrant B / H / L / F status and immigrant green cards. Overstaying a visit can poison later immigrant filings.
Canada
CA · #161 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Canada is the textbook points destination in this atlas: temporary and permanent residence are separate filings, and Express Entry CRS cut-offs move every year.
Royaume-Uni
GB · #131 · Voyage / Immigration
Post-Brexit Britain uses ETA for visa-free visitors, a points-based work route for jobs, and ILR for settlement. A six-month visit cannot be switched to work.
Allemagne
DE · #96 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Germany is the EU Blue Card and Opportunity Card hub: Schengen for short stays, Blue Card or §18 residence for work, and settlement faster than the usual EU five years.
France
FR · #101 · Voyage / Immigration
France layers Schengen tourism, the VLS-TS long-stay visa and the Talent Passport. PR and nationality follow years and assimilation — not a passport-for-investment product.
Espagne
ES · #99 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Spain is a southern Schengen gateway and a frequent search for digital-nomad visas and faster Latin-American naturalisation. Golden-visa routes have tightened.
Portugal
PT · #116 · Résidence permanente
Portugal is one of the most-searched EU PR/citizenship destinations in Chinese: D7, D8 and the tightened golden visa are three different residences.
Pays-Bas
NL · #113 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
The Netherlands uses the highly skilled migrant scheme and the 30% ruling for salary-qualified hires, and DAFT as a US founder exception. Short stays remain Schengen.
Italie
IT · #106 · Voyage
Italy is searched more for travel than immigration: decreto flussi work quotas are tight, while elective residence and the digital-nomad visa serve a smaller long-stay set.
Australie
AU · #163 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
Australia is a travel, skilled-migration and PR hotspot here: ETA / eVisitor for short stays, 189 / 190 / 491 for invitations, then PR and citizenship as separate steps.
Nouvelle-Zélande
NZ · #157 · Voyage / Immigration / Résidence permanente
New Zealand uses NZeTA for visa-free visitors, a skills-shortage list and Accredited Employer work visas for jobs, then a resident visa and a permanent travel condition as two steps.
Suisse
CH · #92 · Voyage / Immigration
Switzerland is Schengen but not EU: 90/180 for short stays, cantonal-quota B permits to live, and C settlement whose years depend on nationality.
Irlande
IE · #140 · Immigration / Résidence permanente
Ireland is EU but not Schengen: an Irish visitor visa is not a UK ETA. Work is Critical Skills; settlement is Stamp 4.
Brésil
BR · #72 · Voyage / Résidence permanente
Brazil is visa-free or eVisa for many passports, with a fast Mercosur residence track. Chinese passports must check whether eVisa has been reinstated.
Policy pulse
Live feeds
Briefing · 4
The Guardian
BriefingFrance, Greece, Portugal, Italy and others keep flexibility after the 6 September deadline, citing airport congestion while EES rolls out.
Euronews
BriefingCommission options include faster returns and, in extreme surges, a temporary pause on asylum processing.
Biometric Update
BriefingFrance, Germany, Italy and others retain flexibility after the September deadline as kiosks and ferry ports keep failing under load.
European Commission
BriefingThe EU Visa Strategy (Jan 2026) and the new external-border screening procedure from June 2026 shape this cycle.
Handbooks summarise public sources so you can cross-check the visa matrix and policy playbooks. They are not legal advice. Quotas, stay lengths and visa-free lists move — confirm with the destination government and its missions before you travel or file.