Atlas des passeports
Japon

Atlas des passeports

Japon travel, immigration and PR

Japan splits tourism, work and PR: a temporary visitor cannot switch to work in-country, but Highly Skilled Professional points can cut PR from ten years to one–three.

VoyageImmigration

Openness rank

#144

Entry openness

74

Sans visa

72

Briefing updated

2026-09

Fiche pays

Capitale

Tokyo

Population

123.3 million

Superficie

377,835 km²

Monnaie

Japanese yen JPY

Langue

Japanese

Fuseau

UTC+09:00

Nés à l’étranger

3.4 million · 2024

Part de migrants

2.8%

Groupes ethniques · 2022

  • Japanese97.5%
  • other1.2%
  • Chinese0.6%
  • Vietnam0.4%
  • South Korean0.3%

Nés à l’étranger : stock de migrants de l’ONU via la Banque mondiale (surtout 2024). Les groupes ethniques suivent les catégories publiées de chaque pays. La plupart ne recensent pas la couleur de peau. Indicatif seulement.

Visas et voies d’immigrationListe d’exemption de visaDossiers et photo d’identitéVisa siteImmigration site

À qui s’adresse ce guide

For travellers, students aiming to work after graduation, and residents on Engineer/Humanities or HSP status who need a PR timeline.

Visiter et durée de séjour

Most Western passports are visa-free. Chinese passports usually need a temporary visitor visa, often lodged via appointed agencies. Stays are typically 15 / 30 / 90 days, set at the border, and cannot be changed to work. Event or cruise waivers do not rewrite the general rule.

Travail et résidence

Work routes almost always need a Certificate of Eligibility: the host files with Immigration, you exchange it at a mission, then collect a residence card. Specified Skilled Worker is tests plus a registered supporter. Graduates can switch to work or a job-hunting status. HSP scores education, salary and Japanese.

Résidence permanente et nationalité

Ordinary PR is about ten years of residence; HSP at 70 points is roughly three years, 80 points about one. Spouse, tax and pension records and a clean file matter. Naturalisation is a separate decision and does not automatically keep dual nationality. Confirm with the Immigration Services Agency.

Time to PR:Usually 10 years; HSP 1 or 3; Japanese spouse often 1–3

Entrée des passeports populaires

FAQ

Can a visitor visa be switched to work in Japan?

Usually no. Temporary visitor status cannot be changed to work in Japan; you typically leave and re-apply with a COE.

How fast is PR on Highly Skilled Professional?

About three years at 70 points, one year at 80, still subject to tax, pension and conduct — not automatic.

Does a Chinese passport need a visa?

On this site’s matrix the result is “eVisa”. confirm length of stay with the destination. The port and mission are authoritative.

Does a US passport need a visa?

On this site’s matrix the result is “Sans visa”. typical stay on the matrix is 90 days. The port and mission are authoritative.

Guides connexes

Handbooks summarise public sources so you can cross-check the visa matrix and policy playbooks. They are not legal advice. Quotas, stay lengths and visa-free lists move — confirm with the destination government and its missions before you travel or file.