Passport Atlas
Entering Ireland
Ireland playbook updated 2026-09. Openness first, then how to apply and how to stay.
Openness rank
#140
Entry openness
78
Visa free
78
Visa required
120
Get an email when entry rules for Ireland change
One confirmation email, then only when the data actually changes.
No account needed. Unsubscribe with one click.
Country profile
Capital
Dublin
Population
5.5 million
Area
70,280 km²
Currency
Euro EUR
Languages
English, Irish
Time zone
UTC+00:00
Foreign-born
1.2 million · 2024
Migrant share
23.1%
Ethnic groups · 2022
- Irish76.6%
- other White9.9%
- Asian3.3%
- unspecified2.6%
- other2%
- Black1.5%
- Other0.6%
Foreign-born counts are UN international migrant stock via the World Bank (mostly 2024). Ethnic groups follow each country's published categories — most do not census by skin colour. Indicative only.
Travel notes
Plug
Type G
Mains
230 V · 50 Hz
Driving
Left
Emergency
Police 999 · Ambulance 112
Dialing code
+353
Airports
DUB · ORK · SNN · NOC
Highlights
- Giant's Causeway
- Cliffs of Moher
- Trinity College
Ireland PassportGuides · IrelandVisa siteImmigration site
How to get a visa
Visitor visa / visa-free
Visit / tourism · Usually up to 90 days
- Visa nationals use AVATS; visa-free stays are set at the border.
Critical Skills / General Employment Permit
Work · CSEP 2 years; general matches the contract
- The employer gets an employment permit, then you take an entry visa / residence permission.
Immigration routes
Stamp 4
Skilled work
After 2 years on Critical Skills or 5 years’ work, you can be free of a permit.
Leads to PR:Stamp 4 is the key settlement step.
PR & citizenship
Long-term residence / Stamp 4
Time to PR:2 years Critical Skills or 5 years general work
- Lawful work history and a clean record.
Naturalisation after about 5 reckonable years, with a presence year. Ireland allows dual nationality.
Passports that enter without a prior visa
FVisa free78
Northern Europe