Passport Atlas
Italy

Passport Atlas

Entering Italy

Italy playbook updated 2026-09. Openness first, then how to apply and how to stay.

Openness rank

#106

Entry openness

93

Visa free

93

Visa required

105

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Country profile

Capital

Rome

Population

58.9 million

Area

301,230 km²

Currency

Euro EUR

Languages

Italian

Time zone

UTC+01:00

Foreign-born

6.6 million · 2024

Migrant share

11%

Ethnic groups

Italian

Foreign-born counts are UN international migrant stock via the World Bank (mostly 2024). Ethnic groups follow each country's published categories — most do not census by skin colour. Indicative only.

Travel notes

Plug

Type C / Type L

Mains

230 V · 50 Hz

Driving

Right

Emergency

Police 112 · Ambulance 118

Dialing code

+39

Airports

FCO · MXP · VCE · BLQ

Highlights

  • Colosseum
  • Grand Canal
  • Duomo
  • Pompeii
  • Cinque Terre

Italy PassportGuides · ItalyVisa siteImmigration site

How to get a visa

  • Schengen short-stay (type C)

    Visit / tourism · 90 days in any 180-day period

    • Apply at a Schengen consulate or visa centre in your country of residence, with biometrics, for the main destination.
    • Visa-exempt passports use the EES entry/exit system. ETIAS will apply on the EU timetable — confirm whether your passport is in scope before travel.
  • Work visa (quota)

    Work · Matches the contract and quota

    • The employer obtains nulla osta in the quota window, then you take an entry visa. EU Blue Card is a separate track.
  • Elective residence

    Visit / tourism · 1 year, renewable, no employment

    • Prove passive income and an Italian address.

Immigration routes

  • EU long-term resident

    Skilled work

    Five years’ lawful stay.

    Leads to PR:Long-term resident status after five years.

PR & citizenship

EU long-term resident

Time to PR:5 years

  • Usually continuous lawful stay, stable income or social cover, and a clean criminal record.
  • Language and civics requirements vary by member state.

Naturalisation usually 10 years (4 for EU citizens; Italian descent is a separate jure sanguinis path), with Italian.

Passports that enter without a prior visa

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