パスポートアトラス
Entering ドイツ
ドイツ playbook updated 2026-09. Openness first, then how to apply and how to stay.
Openness rank
#96
Entry openness
93
ビザ免除
93
ビザ必要
105
ドイツの入国規則が変わったらメールで通知
確認メールは1通だけ。その後はデータが変わったときだけ届きます。
アカウント不要。ワンクリックで解除できます。
国プロフィール
首都
Berlin
人口
83.5 million
面積
357,021 km²
通貨
Euro EUR
言語
German
時区
UTC+01:00
外国生まれ人口
16.8 million · 2024
移民比率
19.8%
民族・エスニシティ · 2022
- German85.4%
- other/stateless/unspecified8.3%
- Turkish1.8%
- Ukrainian1.4%
- Syrian1.1%
- Romanian1%
- Other1%
外国生まれ人口は国連の国際移民ストック(世界銀行経由、多くは2024年)。民族構成は各国の公表分類。肌の色での国勢調査は少数です。目安であり公式ではありません。
Travel notes
Plug
Type C / Type F
Mains
230 V · 50 Hz
Driving
Right
Emergency
Police 110 · Ambulance 112
Dialing code
+49
Airports
FRA · MUC · DUS · HAM
Highlights
- Aachen
- Freiburg im Breisgau
- Baden-Baden
- Heligoland
- Brandenburg Gate
- Garmisch-Partenkirchen
ドイツ パスポートガイド · ドイツVisa siteImmigration site
How to get a visa
Schengen short-stay (type C)
Visit / tourism · 90 days in any 180-day period
- Apply at a Schengen consulate or visa centre in your country of residence, with biometrics, for the main destination.
- Visa-exempt passports use the EES entry/exit system. ETIAS will apply on the EU timetable — confirm whether your passport is in scope before travel.
EU Blue Card
Work · Matches the contract; faster settlement
- A degree plus a German job at the Blue Card salary threshold, via a mission or foreigners’ office.
Opportunity Card
Work · Up to 1 year to job-seek
- Enter on points (degree, German, experience, age) to job-seek, then switch to a Blue Card or employment permit.
Immigration routes
Settlement permit
Skilled work
Blue Card with B1 German can settle in about 27 months; ordinary employment often 3–5 years.
Leads to PR:The settlement permit is German PR.
PR & citizenship
Settlement permit / EU long-term resident
Time to PR:Blue Card about 21–27 months; others often 3–5 years
- Usually continuous lawful stay, stable income or social cover, and a clean criminal record.
- Language and civics requirements vary by member state.
From 2024, naturalisation is generally 5 years (3 with strong integration) and prior nationality may be kept. German and civics are required.
Passports that enter without a prior visa
Fビザ免除93
Western Europe