Atlas de passaportes
Entering Espanha
Espanha playbook updated 2026-09. Openness first, then how to apply and how to stay.
Openness rank
#99
Entry openness
93
Isento de visto
93
Visto
105
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Perfil do país
Capital
Madrid
População
49.3 million
Área
504,782 km²
Moeda
Euro EUR
Língua
Spanish
Fuso horário
UTC+00:00–UTC+01:00
Nascidos no estrangeiro
8.9 million · 2024
Quota de migrantes
18.5%
Grupos étnicos · 2021
- Spanish84.8%
- other12.3%
- Moroccan1.7%
- Romanian1.2%
Nascidos no estrangeiro: stock de migrantes da ONU via Banco Mundial (sobretudo 2024). Os grupos étnicos seguem as categorias publicadas de cada país. A maioria não recenseia por cor de pele. Apenas indicativo.
Travel notes
Plug
Type C / Type F
Mains
230 V · 50 Hz
Driving
Right
Emergency
Police 112 · Ambulance 112
Dialing code
+34
Airports
BCN · MAD · PMI · AGP
Highlights
- Sagrada Família
- Alhambra
- Prado
- Park Güell
- Seville Cathedral
Espanha PassaporteGuias · EspanhaVisa siteImmigration site
How to get a visa
Schengen short-stay (type C)
Visit / tourism · 90 days in any 180-day period
- Apply at a Schengen consulate or visa centre in your country of residence, with biometrics, for the main destination.
- Visa-exempt passports use the EES entry/exit system. ETIAS will apply on the EU timetable — confirm whether your passport is in scope before travel.
International remote-work visa
Remote / nomad · 1–3 years, renewable
- Show income from a foreign employer or clients and apply for residence in Spain.
Non-lucrative residence
Visit / tourism · 1 year first, renewable, no employment
- Prove passive income or savings to live without working in Spain.
Immigration routes
Long-term residence
Skilled work
Five years’ continuous lawful stay.
Leads to PR:Five-year long-term residence is Spanish PR.
PR & citizenship
Long-term residence
Time to PR:5 years
- Usually continuous lawful stay, stable income or social cover, and a clean criminal record.
- Language and civics requirements vary by member state.
Naturalisation usually 10 years; 2 years for Ibero-America, Portugal, the Philippines, Andorra and similar. Prior nationality may be kept in some cases.
Passports that enter without a prior visa
FIsento de visto93
Southern Europe