Atlas de passaportes
China

Atlas de passaportes

Entering China

China playbook updated 2026-09. Openness first, then how to apply and how to stay.

Openness rank

#136

Entry openness

81

Isento de visto

81

Visto

117

Avise-me quando mudarem as regras de entrada em China

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Perfil do país

Capital

Beijing

População

1.41 billion

Área

9,596,960 km²

Moeda

Chinese yuan CNY

Língua

Chinese

Fuso horário

UTC+08:00

Nascidos no estrangeiro

1.6 million · 2024

Quota de migrantes

0.1%

Grupos étnicos · 2021

  • Han Chinese91.1%
  • ethnic minorities8.9%

Nascidos no estrangeiro: stock de migrantes da ONU via Banco Mundial (sobretudo 2024). Os grupos étnicos seguem as categorias publicadas de cada país. A maioria não recenseia por cor de pele. Apenas indicativo.

Travel notes

Plug

Type C / Type I

Mains

230 V · 50 Hz

Driving

Right

Emergency

Police 110 · Ambulance 120

Dialing code

+86

Airports

PVG · PEK · CAN · XMN

Highlights

  • Three Gorges Dam
  • Forbidden City
  • Potala Palace
  • Qinghai Lake
  • Mount Tai
  • Temple of Heaven

China PassaporteGuias · ChinaVisa siteImmigration site

How to get a visa

  • L tourist visa / visa-free / transit waiver

    Visit / tourism · Visa-free often 15–30 days; otherwise as issued

    • If not visa-free, apply for L/M at a Chinese mission. Transit waivers need an eligible passport, onward ticket and listed port.
  • Z work visa + work permit

    Work · Matches the work-permit term

    • The employer obtains a work-permit notification, then a Z visa; convert to a residence permit after arrival.
  • R talent visa

    Work · 5–10 years multiple-entry, depending on tier

    • Recognised as high-level or scarce talent by a provincial science/foreign-expert authority.

Immigration routes

  • Permanent residence ID

    Skilled work

    High-level talent, investment, spouses of Chinese citizens, or major contribution — tightly screened.

    Leads to PR:Approval greatly eases work and life restrictions in China.

PR & citizenship

Permanent residence

Time to PR:No single clock; talent and family dominate

  • Identity, contribution, tax, clean record. Quotas and discretion are tight.

China does not generally recognise dual nationality; naturalisation of foreigners is rare.

Passports that enter without a prior visa

Open interactive atlas

East Asia