Atlas de pasaportes
Entering Japón
Japón playbook updated 2026-09. Openness first, then how to apply and how to stay.
Openness rank
#144
Entry openness
74
Sin visado
72
Visado
116
Avísame cuando cambien las reglas de entrada a Japón
Un correo de confirmación y después solo cuando los datos cambien.
Sin cuenta. Date de baja con un clic.
Ficha del país
Capital
Tokyo
Población
123.3 million
Superficie
377,835 km²
Moneda
Japanese yen JPY
Idioma
Japanese
Huso horario
UTC+09:00
Nacidos en el extranjero
3.4 million · 2024
Cuota de migrantes
2.8%
Grupos étnicos · 2022
- Japanese97.5%
- other1.2%
- Chinese0.6%
- Vietnam0.4%
- South Korean0.3%
Nacidos en el extranjero: stock de migrantes de la ONU vía Banco Mundial (sobre todo 2024). Los grupos étnicos siguen las categorías publicadas de cada país. La mayoría no censa por color de piel. Solo orientativo.
Travel notes
Plug
Type A / Type B
Mains
100 V · 50 Hz
Driving
Left
Emergency
Police 110 · Ambulance 119
Dialing code
+81
Airports
NRT · KIX · HND · NGO
Highlights
- Mount Fuji
- Fushimi Inari
- Kiyomizu-dera
- Itsukushima
- Kinkaku-ji
- Tōdai-ji
Japón PasaporteGuías · JapónVisa siteImmigration site
How to get a visa
Temporary visitor visa
Visit / tourism · Usually 15 / 30 / 90 days
- File itinerary, funds and employment proof at a Japanese mission or designated agent. Chinese passports are often lodged via appointed travel agencies.
- Visa-exempt entries receive a period of stay at the border and cannot switch to work status in Japan.
Engineer / Humanities / International Services, or Highly Skilled Professional
Work · 1–5 years, renewable
- The Japanese host applies to Immigration for a Certificate of Eligibility (COE).
- Exchange the COE for a work visa at a mission, then collect a residence card on arrival.
Specified Skilled Worker (i) / (ii)
Work · SSW (i) up to 5 years; SSW (ii) renewable with family
- Pass the skills and Japanese tests, then be hired by a registered employer or support organisation.
Student visa
Study · Matches the course; part-time work with permission
- The school obtains a COE; after graduation you may switch to work or a job-hunting designated activity.
Immigration routes
Highly Skilled Professional points
Points / invitation
Points from education, salary and Japanese. 70 or 80 points unlock accelerated PR.
Leads to PR:HSP is currently the fastest PR track in Japan.
Ten-year work path
Skilled work
Ordinary work status for 10 years, including 5+ years of work, then PR.
Leads to PR:The standard track: slow, but the criteria are clear.
Specified Skilled Worker (ii)
Skilled work
Upgrade from SSW (i) to (ii) for long-term stay and family, then PR.
Leads to PR:A skilled-trades route that does not use HSP points.
PR & citizenship
Permanent residence
Time to PR:Usually 10 years; HSP 1 or 3; Japanese spouse often 1–3
- Self-sufficiency, tax and social insurance, good conduct, a guarantor.
- You apply while holding valid status — PR is not automatic.
Naturalisation usually needs 5 more years, Japanese ability, and giving up prior nationality (some dual exceptions).
Passports that enter without a prior visa
FSin visado72
East Asia