Atlas de pasaportes
Países Bajos

Atlas de pasaportes

Países Bajos travel, immigration and PR

The Netherlands uses the highly skilled migrant scheme and the 30% ruling for salary-qualified hires, and DAFT as a US founder exception. Short stays remain Schengen.

InmigraciónResidencia permanente

Openness rank

#113

Entry openness

93

Sin visado

93

Briefing updated

2026-09

Ficha del país

Capital

Amsterdam

Población

18.1 million

Superficie

41,526 km²

Moneda

Euro EUR

Idioma

Dutch

Huso horario

UTC+01:00

Nacidos en el extranjero

3 million · 2024

Cuota de migrantes

16.2%

Grupos étnicos · 2021

  • Dutch75.4%
  • other9.3%
  • EU6.4%
  • Turkish2.4%
  • Moroccan2.4%
  • Surinamese2.1%
  • Other2%

Nacidos en el extranjero: stock de migrantes de la ONU vía Banco Mundial (sobre todo 2024). Los grupos étnicos siguen las categorías publicadas de cada país. La mayoría no censa por color de piel. Solo orientativo.

Visados y vías migratoriasLista de exención de visadoDocumentos y foto de pasaporteVisa siteImmigration site

A quién va dirigida esta guía

For tech and engineering hires of recognised sponsors, US founders, and families counting five years to PR.

Cómo visitar y cuánto tiempo

Schengen 90/180. Visa-exempt passports use EES / ETIAS. Chinese passports need a Schengen visa. Visitors cannot work for a Dutch employer.

Trabajo y residencia

Highly skilled migrants need a recognised sponsor and a salary line; the EU Blue Card is a parallel option. DAFT lets US citizens enter as entrepreneurs. Graduates may take an orientation year. The 30% ruling is tax, not a visa.

Residencia permanente y nacionalidad

PR is commonly five years of continuous lawful stay plus civic integration (some exemptions). Nationality also looks at five years and Dutch. Long absences interrupt. Confirm with IND.

Time to PR：5 years

Cómo entran pasaportes populares

Preguntas frecuentes

Is the 30% ruling a residence status?

No. It is a tax advantage on top of lawful work residence, with conditions such as the 150 km rule.

Is DAFT only for US passports?

Yes. It sits on a US–Netherlands treaty. Other passports use highly skilled or ordinary entrepreneur permits.

Does a Chinese passport need a visa?

On this site’s matrix the result is “Visado requerido”. confirm length of stay with the destination. The port and mission are authoritative.

Does a US passport need a visa?

On this site’s matrix the result is “Sin visado”. typical stay on the matrix is 90 days. The port and mission are authoritative.

Guías relacionadas

Handbooks summarise public sources so you can cross-check the visa matrix and policy playbooks. They are not legal advice. Quotas, stay lengths and visa-free lists move — confirm with the destination government and its missions before you travel or file.